Batirin thermal bisa PCM yana tara makamashin hasken rana ta amfani da famfo mai zafi

Kamfanin SINTEF na Norwegian ya haɓaka tsarin ajiyar zafi bisa ga kayan canjin lokaci (PCM) don tallafawa samar da PV da rage nauyin nauyi.Kwanin baturin ya ƙunshi tan 3 na ruwan kayan lambu mai tushen ruwa na biowax kuma a halin yanzu ya wuce yadda ake tsammani a masana'antar matukin.
Cibiyar bincike mai zaman kanta ta Norway SINTEF ta haɓaka baturi mai tushen PCM wanda zai iya adana iska da makamashin hasken rana a matsayin makamashin zafi ta amfani da famfo mai zafi.
PCM na iya sha, adanawa da sakin babban adadin latent zafi a cikin takamaiman kewayon zafin jiki.Ana amfani da su sau da yawa a matakin bincike don kwantar da hankali da adana kayan aikin hoto mai dumi.
"Batir mai zafi na iya amfani da kowane tushen zafi, muddin mai sanyaya ya ba da zafi ga baturin thermal kuma ya cire shi," mai bincike Alexis Sewalt ya shaida wa pv."A wannan yanayin, ruwa shine matsakaicin zafi saboda yana da kyau ga yawancin gine-gine.Hakanan za'a iya amfani da fasahar mu a cikin hanyoyin masana'antu ta amfani da matsi na canja wurin zafi kamar carbon dioxide da aka matsa don sanyaya ko daskare ayyukan masana'antu."
Masanan kimiyya sun sanya abin da suka kira "batir-batir" a cikin wani akwati na azurfa mai dauke da tan 3 na PCM, wani ruwa mai bio-wax wanda ya dogara da man kayan lambu.An ba da rahoton cewa zai iya narke a zafin jiki, yana juya zuwa wani abu mai ƙarfi lokacin da ya zama "sanyi" ƙasa da digiri 37 a ma'aunin Celsius.
"An samu wannan ne ta hanyar amfani da faranti 24 da ake kira buffer plates waɗanda ke sakin zafi a cikin ruwa mai sarrafawa kuma suna aiki a matsayin masu ɗaukar makamashi don karkatar da shi daga tsarin ajiya," in ji masanan."PCM da faranti na thermal tare suna sa Thermobank m da inganci."
PCM yana shan zafi mai yawa, yana canza yanayin jikinsa daga ƙarfi zuwa ruwa, sannan ya saki zafi yayin da kayan ke ƙarfafawa.Daga nan batura za su iya zafi da ruwan sanyi sannan su sake shi a cikin na'urorin radiyo da na'urorin shawagi na ginin, suna samar da iska mai zafi.
"Ayyukan da aka yi na tsarin adana zafi na PCM shine daidai abin da muke tsammanin," in ji Sevo, tare da lura cewa tawagarsa ta gwada na'urar fiye da shekara guda a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na ZEB, wanda Jami'ar Nazarin Norwegian ke gudanarwa.fasahar (NTNU)."Muna amfani da yawancin makamashin hasken rana na ginin kamar yadda zai yiwu.Mun kuma gano tsarin ya dace da abin da ake kira peak aske.
A cewar binciken da kungiyar ta yi, cajin batir na zamani kafin lokacin sanyi na iya taimakawa sosai wajen rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki tare da cin gajiyar hauhawar farashin tabo.
“Saboda haka, tsarin bai da wahala sosai fiye da batura na yau da kullun, amma bai dace da dukkan gine-gine ba.A matsayin sabuwar fasaha, farashin zuba jari har yanzu yana da yawa, "in ji kungiyar.
Fasahar ajiya da aka tsara ta fi sauƙi fiye da batura na yau da kullun saboda baya buƙatar kowane kayan da ba kasafai ba, yana da tsawon rayuwa, kuma yana buƙatar kulawa kaɗan, a cewar Sevo.
"A lokaci guda, farashin naúrar a cikin Yuro a kowace kilowatt-hour ya riga ya kwatanta ko ƙasa da na batura na yau da kullun, waɗanda har yanzu ba a samar da su da yawa ba," in ji shi, ba tare da fayyace cikakkun bayanai ba.
Wasu masu bincike daga SINTEF kwanan nan sun ƙera wani famfo mai zafi na masana'antu wanda zai iya amfani da ruwa mai tsabta a matsayin matsakaicin aiki, wanda zafinsa ya kai digiri 180 a ma'aunin celcius.Ƙungiyar binciken ta bayyana a matsayin "mafi zafi famfo a duniya," ana iya amfani da shi a cikin matakai daban-daban na masana'antu da ke amfani da tururi a matsayin mai ɗaukar makamashi kuma yana iya rage yawan makamashin wurin da kashi 40 zuwa 70 bisa dari saboda yana iya murmurewa kadan. -Zazzabi yana zubar da zafi, a cewar mahaliccinsa.
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Ba za ku ga wani abu a nan wanda ba ya aiki da kyau tare da yashi kuma yana riƙe da zafi a yanayin zafi mai girma, don haka ana iya adana zafi da wutar lantarki da kuma samar da su.
Ta hanyar ƙaddamar da wannan fom, kun yarda da amfani da bayanan ku ta mujallar pv don buga maganganun ku.
Keɓaɓɓen bayanan ku kawai za a bayyana ko in ba haka ba a raba tare da wasu kamfanoni don dalilai na tace spam ko kuma yadda ya cancanta don kiyaye gidan yanar gizon.Ba za a yi wani canja wuri zuwa wasu kamfanoni ba sai dai in an sami barata ta hanyar dokokin kariyar bayanai ko doka ta buƙaci pv don yin hakan.
Kuna iya soke wannan izinin a kowane lokaci a nan gaba, a cikin haka za a share bayanan sirrinku nan take.In ba haka ba, za a share bayanan ku idan log ɗin pv ya aiwatar da buƙatar ku ko kuma an cika manufar ajiyar bayanai.
An saita saitunan kuki a wannan gidan yanar gizon don "ba da izinin kukis" don ba ku mafi kyawun ƙwarewar bincike.Idan ka ci gaba da amfani da wannan rukunin yanar gizon ba tare da canza saitunan kuki ba ko danna "Karɓa" a ƙasa, kun yarda da wannan.


Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-24-2022